Wattalappam: Traditional Sri Lankan Spiced Coconut Custard Recipe
Introduction
Wattalappam is a rich and creamy Sri Lankan coconut custard flavored with jaggery and aromatic spices. This traditional dessert offers a perfect balance of sweetness and warmth, making it a delightful treat for any occasion.

Ingredients
- 200 – 250 g grated Kithul jaggery
- 4 eggs
- 2 egg yolks
- 1 ½ cups thick coconut milk
- 3-4 cardamom pods
- ¼ tsp nutmeg
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat the oven to 350°F (170°C). Lightly grease 4 one-cup custard molds and place them in an ovenproof container. Heat about 4-5 cups of water separately.
- Step 2: Mix ¼ cup of coconut milk with the grated jaggery to form a smooth paste. Add the eggs and yolks to this mixture and beat well until uniform and slightly thickened without air pockets.
- Step 3: Grind the cardamom seeds to yield about ½ tsp powder and grate nutmeg to make about ¼ tsp. Stir these spices into the jaggery-egg mixture.
- Step 4: Add the remaining coconut milk and gently mix with a spatula. Strain the mixture and divide it evenly among the prepared custard cups. Cover the tops with foil.
- Step 5: Pour the hot water into the ovenproof container until it reaches halfway up the sides of the custard cups.
- Step 6: Bake in the preheated oven for 50 minutes to 1 hour. Check doneness by gently jiggling a custard cup; the center should have a slight give but be mostly set. If not set, continue baking for 10-15 minutes and test again.
- Step 7: Remove the custards from the oven and let them cool on the counter for at least 30 minutes. Then refrigerate for at least 3 hours before serving for best texture and flavor.
Tips & Variations
- If Kithul jaggery is unavailable, you can substitute with palm sugar or dark brown sugar for a similar depth of flavor.
- Use freshly ground cardamom and freshly grated nutmeg for the most aromatic custard.
- For a dairy-free option, ensure the coconut milk is thick and rich to achieve a creamy texture without cream or milk.
Storage
Store Wattalappam covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a warm water bath if you prefer it warm, but it is traditionally served chilled or at room temperature.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make Wattalappam without jaggery?
Jaggery is key to Wattalappam’s unique flavor, but you can substitute with palm sugar or dark brown sugar. Using regular white sugar will alter the taste and color significantly.
What is the best way to check if the custard is done?
The custard should be mostly set with a slight jiggle in the center when you gently shake the custard cup. If it’s too wobbly, bake a little longer and check again.
PrintWattalappam: Traditional Sri Lankan Spiced Coconut Custard Recipe
Wattalappam is a traditional Sri Lankan coconut custard dessert sweetened with fragrant Kithul jaggery and infused with warming spices like cardamom and nutmeg. This rich and creamy custard is baked in a water bath to achieve a smooth, delicate texture, perfect for special occasions or a comforting treat.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 4 hours 15 minutes (including cooling and chilling time)
- Yield: 4 servings (approximately 1 cup per serving) 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Sri Lankan
Ingredients
Sweetening and Flavoring
- 200 – 250 g Grated Kithul Jaggery
- 3–4 Cardamom pods (seeds powdered)
- ¼ tsp Nutmeg (freshly grated)
Dairy and Eggs
- 4 Whole Eggs
- 2 Egg Yolks
- 1 ½ Cups Thick Coconut Milk
- ¼ Cup Coconut Milk (for jaggery mix)
Instructions
- Prepare the Oven and Custard Molds: Preheat your oven to 350°F (170°C). Lightly grease four one-cup custard molds and place them in an ovenproof container suitable for a water bath.
- Heat Water for Water Bath: Bring about 4 to 5 cups of water to a gentle heat; this will be used to create a steam bath for even baking of the custard.
- Make the Jaggery Mixture: Mix ¼ cup of coconut milk with the grated jaggery to form a smooth paste without lumps. Incorporate the whole eggs and yolks into this jaggery-coconut mixture and beat well until the mixture is uniform, thickened slightly, and free of air pockets.
- Add Spices: Grind the cardamom seeds to yield about ½ teaspoon powder and grate fresh nutmeg to obtain ¼ teaspoon. Mix these warm spices thoroughly into the jaggery-egg syrup to infuse the custard with fragrant flavor.
- Combine Coconut Milk: Gently fold in the remaining coconut milk using a spatula until fully integrated, then strain the batter to ensure smoothness and remove any bits of spice or curdled egg.
- Fill Custard Cups and Prepare for Baking: Pour the strained custard mixture evenly into the prepared molds. Cover the tops of each cup tightly with aluminum foil to prevent a crust from forming during baking.
- Add Water Bath and Bake: Carefully pour the hot water into the ovenproof container, filling it halfway up the sides of the custard cups. Place this setup in the preheated oven and bake for 50 minutes to 1 hour. Adjust baking time if using different sizes of containers.
- Check for Doneness: After 50 minutes, open the oven and gently jiggle one of the cups. The custard should be set with a slight wobble in the center, indicating creamy firmness. If too liquid, bake an additional 10 to 15 minutes and test again.
- Cool and Chill: Remove the custards from the oven and allow them to cool on the countertop for at least 30 minutes. For best texture and flavor, transfer the custards to the refrigerator and chill for at least 3 hours before serving. Remove from fridge shortly before serving to enjoy at optimal consistency.
Notes
- Using Kithul jaggery is traditional, but you may substitute with palm sugar if unavailable for a similar caramel-like flavor.
- Straining the custard base before baking ensures a silky smooth texture without lumps.
- Covering the custard cups with foil prevents a crust from forming and keeps the surface moist.
- Water bath baking helps cook the custard gently and evenly without cracking.
- Enjoy wattalappam slightly chilled or at room temperature depending on your preference.
Keywords: Wattalappam, Sri Lankan dessert, coconut custard, Kithul jaggery dessert, baked custard, cardamom, nutmeg, coconut milk dessert

